Tag Archive for: Release Rate

SJRA Reducing Lake Conroe Release Rate

May 3, 2024 – As of 10 PM last night, the level of Lake Conroe had declined slightly for several hours. That indicates inflows are now less than outflows. Accordingly, San Jacinto River Authority Board Member Mark Micheletti worked out an agreement with the SJRA General Manager to start reducing the lake’s release rate.

By midnight the release rate was down from 69,585 cubic feet per second (CFS) to 64,797. And the lake level was down from 205.13 to 204.79.

This post contains information about the new release strategy, updated river and weather forecasts, plus a list of stunning rainfall totals from yesterday.

New Lake Conroe Release Strategy

During Harvey, many downstream residents felt the SJRA released too much for too long to return the lake to normal as quickly as possible.

The new agreement reached late tonight will have dam operators lowering the release rate in 2500 CFS increments. They will then wait two hours to see if the water level is increasing or decreasing, and adjust the next increment accordingly.

This strategy lets them delay additional decreases if necessary. For instance, if new heavy rainfalls increase inflows.

Dam operators still have the flexibility to release more if necessary. But it avoids leaving the release rate too high for too long when unnecessary.

All things considered, this strategy should protect downstream residents as much as possible. It also gives Lake Conroe operators a safety margin.

No Significant Changes to Flood Forecasts Since This Afternoon

As of 9:31 PM, Harris County Meteorologist Jeff Lindner had no changes to ongoing river forecasts. He emphasized that significant flood waves will continue moving down the East and West Forks of the San Jacinto into the weekend.

New Weather Forecast Reduces Rainfall Risk

Compared to yesterday’s weather forecast, however, Lindner also revised the expected overnight rainfall downward.

“Expect a mostly calm night with a low-end chance of a few showers toward morning. With heating on Friday and the approach of another thunderstorm complex from North Texas, there will be an increasing chance of rainfall during the day,” he said. “At this time. this complex of storms looks fairly progressive during the afternoon hours, but there is some uncertainty on how the storms evolve and how fast they cross the area.”

He says that additional rainfall amounts of 1-2 inches with slightly higher isolated totals can be expected on Friday. This additional rainfall is included in the river forecast models and should not greatly alter the current river forecast.

See river forecast summaries below.

East Fork San Jacinto River at New Caney (FM 1485)

Mandatory evacuation is still in effect for the eastern side of the river from FM 1485 to Lake Houston.

“Forecasted water levels will rise 7 feet higher than earlier this week. Structures on the ground will be flooded to rooftops levels,” says Lindner. “Elevated structures will be flooded. For reference, the forecasted water level is 4 ft below Harvey.” Similar to earlier this week, the rapid rise of several feet is expected late Friday into Saturday.

Impacted subdivisions: 
  • Idle Wilde
  • Idle Glen
  • Cypress Point
  • River Terrace
  • Magnolia Point
  • Northwood Country Ests
  • Low-lying eastern portions of Kingwood, such as:
    • Riverchase
    • Woodstream
    • Woodspring Forest
As of Thursday at 9 PM

West Fork San Jacinto River at Humble (US 59)

The river will rapidly rise from upstream inflows. It will reach major flood levels and peak near 62 ft on Saturday. Widespread low-land flooding will occur. It will likely impact lower areas in West Fork subdivisions such as:

  • Belleau Woods
  • Rivercrest
  • Northshore
  • Forest Cove 
  • Kings River Estates
  • Atascocita Shores
  • Kings Point
  • Kings Harbor
  • Kings River
  • Kingwood Greens
  • Fosters Mill
  • Kingwood Lakes
  • Barrington
  • Trailwood
  • Deer Ridge Estates

Kingwood residents should expect flooding of streets and structures near the East Fork, West Fork, and their tributaries.

Harris County is revising a potential inundation map that circulated Thursday on Facebook. Lindner says to expect the type of flooding we saw during the Memorial Days storm in 2016.

The following areas will be completely flooded with several feet of water: Deerwood Country Club, Deer Ridge Park, River Grove Park, Kingwood Country Club.

Elevated residents near the river should be prepared to be cut-off through the weekend if they don’t evacuate.

As of Thursday at 9 PM

West Fork of the San Jacinto River at I-45 

Major flooding is imminent upstream and downstream of I-45 including large portions of River Plantation and portions of Woodloch downstream to SH 242 and SH 99. Flows may approach the I-45 bridge deck. The current forecast is about 1 ft below Harvey recorded levels.

As of Thursday at 9 PM

San Jacinto River Below Lake Houston 

Major flooding is expected at all locations along the lower portions of the river.

Rio Villa will be completely inundated and cut-off and well as low lying in the river bottom around Highlands and HWY 90.

High velocity flows may damage vessels and barges near I-10 and result in loss of mooring.  

Flow may approach the I-10 river bridge west of the river crossing. Additionally, high flows will result in the suspension of Ferry service.

As of Thursday at 9 PM

Spring Creek

According to Lindner, the creek is rising on the upper end due to flows from Waller and Montgomery Counties. Minor flooding is in progress along the upper portions of Spring Creek at Hegar Rd. Water levels along the creek are high, but any flooding is minor and to rural areas near the creek. 

Willow Creek 

Willow Creek has crested and is slowly falling.

Yesterday’s Storm: Gage Readings

The storm that swept through southern Montgomery and northern Harris Counties yesterday dropped impressive amounts of rainfall.

Harris County Flood Control District released the following totals at 7 PM Thursday.

  • 8.24 in. – 1050 Spring Creek @ I-45
  • 8.2 in. – 1320 Willow Creek @ Kuykendahl Road
  • 7.76 in. – 755 San Jacinto River @ Lake Houston Pkwy
  • 7.2 in. – 785 Peach Creek @ FM 2090
  • 7.12 in. – 790 East Fork San Jacinto @ FM 1485
  • 6.92 in. – 795 East Fork San Jacinto @ FM 2090
  • 6.8 in. – 765 San Jacinto River @ SH 99
  • 6.64 in. – 1745 Cedar Bayou @ FM 1960
  • 6.6 in. – 1960 Luce Bayou @ SH 321
  • 6.12 in. – 770 San Jacinto River @ SH 242
  • 5.88 in. – 780 Caney Creek @ FM 2090
  • 5.76 in. – 1040 Spring Creek @ FM 2978
  • 5.64 in. – 1940 Luce Bayou @ FM 2100
  • 5.48 in. – 1340 Willow Creek @ SH 249
  • 5.12 in. – 1056 Mill Creek @ FM 1774
  • 5.04 in. – 1950 Luce Bayou @ SH 99
  • 5.0 in. – 1080 Spring Creek @ Decker Prairie-Rosehill Road
  • 4.96 in. – 760 San Jacinto River @ US 59

Locations Out of Banks, Flooding Likely

    HCFCD also reported that the following streams/channels were out of their banks and flooding was likely.

    • 710    San Jacinto River @ Rio Villa
    • 720    San Jacinto River @ US 90
    • 740    Lake Houston @ FM 1960
    • 760    San Jacinto River @ US 59
    • 780    Caney Creek @ FM 2090
    • 785    Peach Creek @ FM 2090
    • 790    East Fork San Jacinto @ FM 1485
    • 795    East Fork San Jacinto @ FM 2090
    • 1054    Mill Creek @ FM 1486
    • 1074    Walnut Creek @ Joseph Road
    • 1084    Threemile Creek @ Joseph Road
    • 1090    Spring Creek @ Hegar Road
    • 1195    Mound Creek @ FM 362
    • 1950    Luce Bayou @ SH 99

    Flooding Possible

    The following streams were still in banks, but flooding was possible.

    • 755    San Jacinto River @ Lake Houston Pkwy
    • 765    San Jacinto River @ SH 99
    • 770    San Jacinto River @ SH 242
    • 796    East Fork San Jacinto @ SH 105
    • 1050    Spring Creek @ I-45
    • 1055    Bear Branch @ Kuykendahl
    • 1076    Birch Creek @ Riley Road
    • 1086    Threemile Creek @ FM 362
    • 1110    Cypress Creek @ Cypresswood Drive
    • 1186    Live Oak Creek @ Penick Road
    • 1190    Little Mound Creek @ Mathis Road
    • 1320    Willow Creek @ Kuykendahl Road
    • 1340    Willow Creek @ SH 249
    • 1740    Cedar Bayou @ US 90
    • 1745    Cedar Bayou @ FM 1960
    • 1960    Luce Bayou @ SH 321
    • 2200    Houston Ship Channel @ Juan Seguin Park

    Resources for More Information

    To see:

    If in doubt about whether you will flood, remember. Better safe than sorry. If you evacuate needlessly, the most you lose is a day or two. But if you don’t and you flood, you could lose everything.

    Posted by Bob Rehak on 5/3/24

    2439 Days since Hurricane Harvey

    Lake Conroe Increasing Release Rate After Torrential Rain

    5/2/24 Noon Update: Since publishing this, Lake Conroe has continued to rise and the SJRA has increased the release rate to 66,100 CFS. – Heavy storms dumped 10-12 inches of rain in isolated areas north of Lake Conroe last night. Most areas experienced 5-7 inches. As a result, Lake Conroe has increased its release rate to 60,455 cubic feet per second and it could go higher.

    The area north of Lake Conroe has received more than 17 inches in the last week.

    Engineers are currently modeling several different scenarios. The current inflow is more than two times greater than the outflow. The current release rate is already the second highest in the history of Lake Conroe.

    Source: SJRA as of 10:00 AM 5.2.24.

    Current Situation

    According to Jeff Lindner, Harris County meteorologist, significant flash flooding is ongoing from north of HWY 105 to southern Montgomery County and the northern portions of Harris County.

    At 8:27 am, radar showed the storm had moved into northern Harris, and northern Liberty Counties.

    RadarScope Pro Screen Capture at 8:23 AM, 5.2.24, Orange indicates 5″.

    It dumped 6 inches of rain in my gauge in two hours. And the total is still climbing.

    Such high hourly rainfall rates result in street flooding. Lindner warned people not to travel unless absolutely necessary.

    According to Lindner, “There may be a break in the activity in the afternoon hours before another complex of storms arrives overnight into Friday morning with additional heavy rainfall. But confidence in the forecast is not high.”

    Impact of Rains

    “Significant rainfall has also occurred over the headwaters of the East Fork of the San Jacinto River. New flood waves will certainly be generated on both the East and West Forks of the San Jacinto River,” Lindner added. The same holds true for Lake Livingston and the Trinity River.

    The heavy runoff over already saturated grounds will migrate downstream Friday into the weekend. 

    The SJRA does not have a dam on the East Fork and can’t control it. Dam releases on the West Fork do not impact the East Fork, but do impact Lake Houston.

    Lake Conroe Release Rate Increasing, Max Uncertain

    Lake Conroe virtually quadrupled its release rate from 17,000 cubic feet per second (CFS) at 7 AM to 60,455 CFS at 9:45 AM.

    The lake level at 10:48 AM had reached 204.4 – 3.4 feet above normal.

    Mark Micheletti, San Jacinto River Authority (SJRA) board member, said that SJRA engineers are modeling several release scenarios. So the ultimate release rate is uncertain as of this writing.

    The flowage easement at Lake Conroe is 207. That’s the elevation at which homes start to flood.

    Some people will criticize the SJRA for not releasing more water sooner. However, it was not an easy call.

    Lake Houston was already flooding from the East Fork. And a massive release coming down the West Fork could have flooded homes.

    Micheletti added, “Hydrographs are useless in a situation like this because you don’t yet know what the release will be,” he added.

    During Harvey, the SJRA released 79,000 CFS. So, they are already at 75 percent of the devastating Harvey release rate.

    But even with that, the current release rate is only about one third of the estimated water coming into the lake. “So that’s our challenge,” said Micheletti. The release rate will almost certainly go higher.”

    The Harris County Flood Warning system showed that the San Jacinto West Fork is still within banks, but that likely won’t last long.

    Before the heavy rains moved south this morning, river gages on the East and West Forks were dropping slowly as floodwaters receded from earlier in the week. But we’re about to experience a second wave there.

    If you’re in a place that has flooded before, the safest course of action is to start developing an action plan now.

    River Predictions

    At 10 AM, Lindner released new hydrographs for the West Fork, East Fork, and the area below Lake Houston.

    West Fork

    As of 10 AM, 5.2.24

    A rise to flood stage will occur today with a rise above major flood levels on Friday. Widespread low land flooding near the river is expected. The forecast may need to be increased more because of the uncertainty over Lake Conroe releases.

    While there will be widespread low land flooding, the lowest structures in Kingwood are not impacted until over 60-62ft. Expect this level of water in the river to create backwater in tributaries that could lead to additional flooding.

    A reader sent in this photo of the new Northpark South development between the West Fork and Sorters-McClellan Road.

    NorthPark South already underwater from rains. 5.2.24 at 11 AM. Photo by Jody Binnion.

    East Fork

    A significant rise on the East Fork is expected as the upstream flood wave moves downstream. Forecasted water levels will reach 6-8 ft higher than earlier this week. This expected flood level will be higher than TS Imelda and will be similar to October 1994. Even elevated structures may be flooded, according to Lindner.

    Below Lake Houston

    Other Flooding

    As I write this, I have received word that Taylor Gully is flooding and parts of nearby streets are closed.

    White Oak Creek is also flooding. Royal Pines, the new development on White Oak at the northern end of West Lake Houston Parkway, has also flooded neighbors’ yards and a garage.

    Flash flooding is ongoing along Willow and Spring Creeks, which are rising rapidly. Flooding along these creeks is becoming likely. Widespread street flooding and some structure flooding is possible.

    A training band of thunderstorms will produce another 2-4 inches of rainfall on top of the already 4-6 inches that has fallen in these watersheds.

    Pardon the pun, but the situation is very fluid. Sometimes new information comes in faster than I can update it.

    I will post updates including photos when the rain lets up.

    Posted by Bob Rehak at 10:00 AM on 5/2/24

    2438 Days since Hurricane Harvey